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About Kherson
The town was founded by
Catherine the Great in 1778 as the cradle of the Russian Black Sea Navy. The
history of the city of the XVIII century is closely connected with the names of
Alexander Suvorov, Fyodor Ushakov, John Howard, Gngory Potyemkin.
Due to its geographical position (23 miles from the Black Sea) Kherson has sea,
river, oil and cereal ports. The industrial image of the city is realized in
shipbuilding, textile and agricultural machinery.
Kherson is famous for the Local Lore Museum (founded in the XIX-th century) and
the Museum of Fine Arts with its rich collection of Russian and Ukrainian
painting of the last three centuries.
Take advantage of Your stay and
visit some historical places, to appreciate the exotic flood forest of the
Dnieper's Delta, to enjoy the folk music, to taste fantastic Taurian wines and
brandies.
Now Kherson population - about
400.000 inhabitants.
Kherson Region
Possesses favorable
geographical and climatic position. It is washed by the Sea of Azov and the
Black Sea. The third longest river of Europe, the Dnieper River, crosses the
Region giving its water to the immense fields. Having rich black soils and more
than 260 sunny days a year Tauria is said to be the bread-basket of the Ukraine,
as well as one of the best orchard and tomato areas of the country. As for the
Kherson watermelons they are beyond comparison.
Majestic Dnieper and Black Sea, variety of fruits and vegetables, fishing and
hunting make Your stay in Kherson Region unforgettable
.
Modern Kherson
Kherson is the city of two
ports, the River and the Sea one, that's why the Kherson trade port is connected
with 42 countries of the world.
Kherson streches along the high right bank of the river Dnipro, this is the
area where the Dnipro runs into many branches and forms many islands. Kherson is
situated on the plain territory called the Steppe.
The city's large railway junction connects Kherson with Moscow,
Dnepropetrovsk, Kharkov, Simferopol and other cities of the country and CIS.
Modern Kherson is the large city with the population of 402,9 thousand
inhabitants (given by the beginning of 1997) and the area of about 100 square
km, the city with a famous history and rich culture.
The Dniepro and the wide green zone of the city boundaries create
magnificent conditions for rest of Kherson people and visitors of city.
The climate of Kherson is moderate continental. The average temperature
here is rather high - plus 9-10°C and the rainfall is quite small - only 320-400
mm. It remains to add that the frostless period in the region lasts for about
288 days and the sunny days in the year amount to 260-280. As you see Kherson is
one of the warmest cities in Ukraine.
Kherson is one of the most «green» cities of Ukraine -on the territory of
Kherson some urban parks are located: the Park of Lenin Comsomol, Lenin Park
where the Great Oak of more than hundred years grows, and the Park of Glory
which stretches above the Dniepro.
The Dniepro flows into the Black Sea than, but near Kherson it forms a
pleasant recreation zone, the river is fringed with the unique nature of the
South of Ukraine, with its unusual flora and fauna.
Our Dniepro gives us opportunity to keep the Hydropark in Kherson, where
in summer thousands of people can have a rest.
The central street of Kherson- prospectus named in honor of the admiral
Ushakov - begins with the Quay of the Dniepro, where you can find the monument
to the First Shipwrights.
Kherson is the large industrial centre.
Economically Kherson region is agrarian-industrial area and specializes on
manufacture of a grain, meat and milk. The industry is submitted by the
enterprises of shipbuilding, electrical and agricultural mechanical engineering,
electronics, construction, processing of petroleum and agricultural products.
presence of water and railway transport units has the large importance for
economy of an area. Kherson famous manufacturing enterprises are Cotton Mill,
Agricultural Machinery Plant, Electric motors Plant, Glassware Factory,
Ready-made Clothing Factory, Cannery Factory Oil Refinery Plant, etc.
One of the country's largest elevators was built in Kherson in 1931in the
very place of co-called Alexander Shantz - the fortress that was erected in the
19th century to protect Russian lands.
In Kherson there are 69 schools for 53 thousand schoolchildren, among them:
4 Liceums, 3 grammar schools, 5 specialized and 1 national, 2 schools of a
private pattern of ownership.
The maximum education can be received in higher educational institutions:
Technological University, Teacher's Training University, Agricultural
University, Kherson branch of the Ukrainian State Sea Technological
University.and some private ones.
You can be selective in means of mass media in Kherson as they are given
in a large choice to the population. There are weekly and monthly printed
regional editions - newspapers and magazines - with the circulation from 5 000
to 70 000 ("Grivna", "Khersonsky Visnyk", "Novy Den", "Gorod'Ok",etc.). There is
Kherson regional state TV company and radio station, private TV companies and FM
radio stations. The mass media of the city contains and gives coverage of local,
home and foreign affairs. The publications deal with very burning problems of
the city history, latest events and forecasts for future. They also touch upon
cultural, sport news.
It's a very important fact that 5 regional and urban hospitals work in the
city, serving adults and children, the maternity houses are also included into
this structure.
The sport life of city is decorated with traditional popular competitions,
among which international automobile competition «Chumatsky Shlyah», national
youth final competition in paddling named « Sculls of Hopes », championship of
Ukraine in handball among female teams of higher league with participation of
the Kherson team «Dnepryanka».
In Kherson 5 stadiums, 268 sports platforms and fields, 4 pools are
numbered at the disposal of Kherson people and the guests of the city, so
playing tennis or football is available for those who wish.
"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy" - Kherson people prefer to
combine work with the rest and entertainment, they have opportunity to visit
theatres: Drama Theatre named on behalf of M. Kulish, the Puppet Theatre, which
are waiting for their on-lookers. The youth of the city considers the cinema
"Ukraine", having been equipped to the latest standard with the digital dolby
surround sound, to be the most popular in the city. Night clubs are also of
great popularity among the youth, they were opened in all the districts of the
city, but mostly in the centre( "Disco 2000", "McDuck ", "Millenium" and others)
The nature of the Kherson territory is unique. On the territory of of
Kherson area the unique natural reserve is located - Askania Nova - the first
reserve of Ukraine. The largest value of reserve - virgin soil of the Steppe of
11054 hectares.
Being in Kherson you are sure to find the place to rest: on the picturesque
banks of the Dniepro enjoying perfect nature of Kherson land, walking along
green parks of Kherson or in the small cafe in the centre of the city with
glorious history.
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